When asked whether an invention can be patented, the very first question to answer is actually whether the invention is “new”. This requires more than just a general search on the Internet.
The commercial novelty search is done very early in the commercialisation process, even before a patent application is filed and is based on a search statement. The search is performed by the Australian Patent Office. Commercial search reports are deemed to be confidential correspondence between the Australian Patent Office and the person who requested the search which means that the invention will remain secret (until disclosed in some other way). The results may be useful in deciding whether to go ahead with the commercialisation of an invention, to attract investment as well as in valuing an invention.
An infringement search is usually done early in the commercialisation process to determine whether the manufacture or sale of a product, or use of a process, in a particular country would infringe a patent in that country. It is necessary to do a separate search for individual countries as patents are national in character. These searches are undertaken according to the field of application of the invention.
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